N4-N5 Grammar Quiz » Japanese Verb Quiz: Conditional-form Basics (3-11)

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Quiz

  • Conditional-form

Grammar Note

List of grammar using this verb form

📖 3. Verb

Let’s Take the Quiz!

Please change the following Masu-form verbs into the Conditional-form.

( You can see the answer by clicking on each word. )

はなします
hanashi-masu
はなせば ( G1 )
hanaseba
かえります
kaeri-masu
かえれば ( G1 )
kaereba
みます
mi-masu
みれば ( G2 )
mireba
いいます
ī-masu
いえば ( G1 )
ieba
まちます
machi-masu
まてば ( G1 )
mateba
たべます
tabe-masu
たべれば ( G2 )
tabereba
よやく します
yoyaku shi-masu
よやく すれば ( G3 )
yoyaku sureba
いそぎます
isogi-masu
いそげば ( G1 )
isogeba
きます
ki-masu

きれば ( G2 / to wear )
kireba

くれば ( G3 / to come )
kureba

のみます
nomi-masu
のめば ( G1 )
nomeba
します
shi-masu
すれば ( G3 )
sureba
ねます
ne-masu
ねれば ( G2 )
nereba
よびます
yobi-masu
よべば ( G1 )
yobeba
かきます
kaki-masu
かけば ( G1 )
kakeba
おります
ori-masu
おりれば ( G2 )
orireba

Good job on the quiz!

Check the brief grammar notes below for your review.

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Grammar Note

The Conditional-form is used to express a condition.

⚫️ Group 1

Change the “i” sound before ~masu to an “e” sound and add “ba“.

i ます e ば
– i masu → – e ba

⚫️ Group 2

Replace “~masu” with “~reba“.

ますれば
masu → reba

⚫️ Group 3

Sentence Patterns with the Conditional-form

Now that you’ve mastered the Conjitional-form, let’s use it in these sentence patterns. Click the links below to start the next quizzes:

Great job! You’ve completed this lesson. Ready for the next step?