Free Japanese Quiz
for Beginners
expressions related to time
22-4
Verbる-ところです
Verbて-いるところです
Verbた-ところです
Verbた-ばかりです
Grammar
Verb Dictionary Form ところです
meaning : about to do“ところです” is an expression to say what ”time point” it is at.
“Dictionary Form ところです” means “immediately before”. It will happen very soon.
( The game is about to start. )
It is not used when you expect that something will happen.
いまから あめが
( It will start raining from now. )
Verb Dictionary Form ところです
Verb te Form いるところです
meaning : It’s happening right now.“te Form いるところです” means “in progress”.
It is used when you emphasize what you’re doing right now.
( I’m eating lunch right now, so can you call me back later? )
It is not used with the verbs that refer to the “state”.
・あります
・できます
・しっています etc.
わたしは いま とうきょうに います。
( I’m in Tokyo right now. )
Verb te Form いるところです
Verb ta Form ところです
meaning : I just did …“ta Form ところです” means “immediately after”.
It is used when you want to say it’s finished only a short time ago.
( Did you eat lunch? )
B : はい、さっき たべたところです。
( Yes, I just ate a minute ago. )
Verb ta Form ところです
Verb ta Form ばかりです
meaning : I just did …“ta Form ばかりです” is also used when you want to say it’s finished a while ago.
( I just had lunch a while ago, so I’m full. )
Compared to “ta Form ところです”, “ta Form ばかりです” has broader range of time.
この くるまは きょねん かったばかりです。
( This car, I just bought last year. )
It was a year ago, but I feel it a short period of time.
PatternVerb ta Form ばかりです
1. I’m about to go out now.
2. My friend is coming later, so I’m cleaning up my room right now.
3. I just got home a minute ago.
4. I just came to Japan last year.
link
Japanese broadcasting station, NHK site helps you to learn Hiragana, Katakana, and Kanji.