Quiz : go & come 6-1
いきます きます かえります
place へ
… から きました
… が きます
Verbます に-いきます
Nounに いきます
いきます・きます・かえります
いきます : to go
| まいにち がっこうへ いきます。 mainichi gakkō [e] iki-masu. ( I go to school everyday. ) |
きます : to come
| きのう ともだちが わたしの いえに きました kinō tomodachi [ga] watashi [no] ie [ni] ki-mashita. ( My friend came to my house yesterday. ) |
かえります : to go or come back to one’s home or where you were
| スーパーに いったあと、うちに かえります。 sūpā [ni] itta-ato, uchi [ni’ kaeri-masu. ( After I go to the supermarket, I’m going home. ) |
place へ
meaning : to a place
“へ” is read as “e”, not “he”.
| わたしは きょう しんじゅくへ いきました。 watashi [wa] kyō shinjuku [e] iki-mashita. ( I went to Shinjuku today. ) |
… から きました
meaning : I’m from …
“きました ( Past tense )” is used to say where you are from.
| わたしは アメリカから きました。 watashi [wa] amerika [kara] ki-mashita. ( I’m from United States. ) |
… が きます
“が” is used for a subject marker, when you talk about something the listener doesn’t know.
| A : その かいぎには だれが きますか？ sono kaigi [niwa] dare [ga] ki-masuka? ( Who is coming to the meeting? ) B : やまださんと ささきさんが きます。 yamada-san [to] sasaki-san [ga] ki-masu. ( Mr.Yamada and Ms.Sasaki are coming. ) |
Verbますに いきます
meaning : to go … ing
It means to go to some place for certain purpose.
| あたらしい へやを みにいきます。 atarashī heya [o] mi-ni-iki-masu. ( I’m going to go viewing my new room. ) |
Verb
Noun に いきます
It means that you go some place for the purpose of “noun”.
| しぶやへ かいものに いきます。 shibuya [e] kaimono [ni] iki-masu. ( I’ll go shopping to Shibuya. ) |
| かんこうに いきます。 kankō [ni] iki-masu. ( I’ll go sightseeing. ) |
Let's say in Japanese !
Does this bus go to the station?
Is the bus coming here?
Mr.Suzuki has gone home already.
Paul comes from France. He is French.
I went to Shinjuku to eat Ramen noodle with my friend.
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