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2. Adjective
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Check the brief grammar notes and examples below for your review.
Grammar Note
⚫️ i-Adjective
i-Adjective ends with “-い”.
atsui
( hot )
さむい
samui
( cold )
いそがしい
isogashī
( busy )
i-Adjective (-い) + Noun
“- i (い)” sound before Noun
yasui fuku
( a cheap clothes )
かるい かばん
karui kaban
( a light bag )
⚫️ na-Adjective
na-Adjective doesn’t end with “-い”.
benri
( convenient )
かんたん
kantan
( easy )
しんせつ
shinsetsu
( kind )
irregular
These words are na-Adjective even though they end with “-い”.
kirei
( beautiful )
ゆうめい
yūmei
( famous )
きらい
kirai
( dislike )
na-Adjective (-な) + Noun
You need to add “-na (な)” before Noun.
suki-na tabemono
( food which I like )
ひまな ひ
hima-na hi
( a day which I have nothing to do )
ゆうめいな ひと
yumei-na hito
( a famous person )
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Look at the English sentences and try to say them in Japanese. Click “answer” to check the correct sentence and practice with the audio.
- a strong person
- food which I dislike
- cold rain
- a kind lady
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